Synergistic effect of Antibiotics on Aureofungin resistance in Alternaria tenuis causing fruit rot of grape
Kadam K. S.
Department of Botany, K. K. M. College, Manwath-431505, Dist. Parbhani (MS)
Article Info |
|
Abstract |
Received: 01-02-2020, |
Fruit rot of grape caused by Alternaria tenuis was found to be resistant to Aureofungin. Antibiotics viz. Griseofulvin Mycostatin, Penicillin and Strepomycin individually or in mixture with Aureofungin were tested both in vitro and in vivo against resistant mutant of Alternaria tenuis. Results showed that individually PCE was higher in Mycostatin followed by Griseofulvin, streptomycin and Penicillin. Use of Aureofungin mixed with antibiotics, the PCE was highly increased. |
|
Keywords: : Fruit rot, Alternaria tenuis, Aurofungin. |
REFERENCES
Annamalai P and Lalithakumari D, 1990. Diseased sensitivity of Drechslera oryzae field isolates to ediphenphos. Indian Phytopathol. 43:252- 558
Bhale UN, Wagh PM and Kamble SS, 2009. Synergistic effect of agrochemicals on benomyl resistance in Fusarium oxysporumF, spinaciae incitant of wilt of spinach. Science Day Special Issue, 28 Feb.: 73- 77.
Chahal DC and Malhi CS, 1969. Fungi associated with rotting of stored grape in the northern western India. Indian Jr. Hort., 26(1&2): 186 – 192.
Dekker J, 1981. Counter measures for avoiding fungicide resistance. In: Fungicide resistance in crop Protection (Eds. J. Dekker and Georgopoulos S.G.).CAPD, Wageningen, Netherlands, pp 128-139
Dekker J, 1982. Counter measures for avoiding fungicide resistance. In: Fungicide resistance in crop Protection (Eds.J. Dekker and Georgopoulos S.G.). CAPD, Wageningen, Netherlands, pp 177-186
Gangawane LV and Kamble SS, 2001. Use other agrochemicals in the management of charcoal rot of potato caused by Macrophomina phaseolina resistant to carbendazim. In proceeding of International conference of frontiers in fungal biotechnology and plant pathogen relation. Pp. 58-62.
Gangawane LV and Readdy BRC, 1987. Development and management of carbendazim resistance in Aspergillus flavus. Indian Phytopath, 40:297
Gangawane LV, Kambale SS and Arora RK, 1995. Indian Jr. Plant Prot. 23, 159
Ghosh SK and Gemawath PD, 1976. Evaluation of fungicides against Alternaria solani in vitro. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., 84(5): 155 – 158.
Khilare VC, Chavan AM and Gangawane LV, 2001. Synergistic effect of Antibiotics and insecticides on thiophanate methyl resistance in green mold of sweet orange. J. of Indian Bot. Society, 8: 177-178.
Krishna K, Akbar M and Kalpana sastry R, 1998. In vitro evaluation of fungicides against Alternaria carthami Choudury incitant of leaf spot of safflower. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 26 (2):181-182.
Krishnaiah J, Prasad S, Giridhrrsing T, Shhankarligan T, Thirupatak, 1983. Control of Alternaria rot of grapes by using wax. Sci. and Cult. 49(12): 391 – 393.
Nene YL and Thapliyal RN, 1993. Evaluation of fungicides in Fungicides for Plant Disaease Control (3rd Edn.). Oxford and IHB Pub. Co. New Delhi. pp. 331
Raju K and Rao G, 1985. Effect of combined application of dithane M 45 with different insecticides to control fruit rot and pest complex on chilli. Indian J. Mycol. and Pl. Pathol. 15 : 239 - 246
Rao VG, 1994. Alternaria disease of grape, Drakshvritta Souvenir. 6: 137
Wild BL, 1980. Resistance of citrus green mold penicillium digitatum Sac. To benozimidazole fungicides Ph. D. Dissertation California University, Riverside. 89
How to cite this article
Kadam K S, 2020. Synergistic effect of Antibiotics on Aureofungin resistance in Alternaria tenuis causing fruit rot of grape. Bioscience Discovery, 11(2): 100-102.
Google Scholar citation: https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=vPzEyC8AAAAJ&hl=en
Note: The editor, owner, printer and publisher does not accept any responsibility regarding unsolicited publication material, authenticity of data, statement, inaccurate data, opinions, results and view expressed by the authors in articles are of their own and not of Bioscience Discovery Journal.
Online available on
https://www.jbsd.in
https://www.biosciencediscovery.com
Publisher: RUT Printer and Publisher, Jalna (MS) India