Bioscience Discovery, Volume 10, Number 3, Page Number 129-133, July - 2019

Effect of mutagens on seed germination, seedling height and survival of plants in Hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L.) sweet

Gautam P Undirwade and Ganesh B Kulkarni*

Department of Botany,
J.E.S. R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R. Bezonji Science College,
Jalna- 431203.(M.S.), India
*Email: [email protected]

Article Info

 

Abstract

Received: 02-03-2019,
Revised: 10-05-2019,
Accepted: 01-06-2019

Seeds of M1 generation of Hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L.) sweet was raised by treated the varieties Konkan Bhushan and Konkan Wal-2 with varied concentration of chemical mutagens (EMS- 0.05%, 0.10%, 0.15% and SA- 0.010%, 0.015%, 0.020%%) and physical (Gama rays- 5KR, 10 KR, 15 KR) mutagen. The seed germination percentage, seedling height in cm and survival of plant percentage in M1 generation was noticed. Highest germination percentage was 83.07 at 0.05% EMS and least germination percentage noticed at 0.020% SA treatment 68.88 in Konkan Bhushan and 85.77 at 0.05% EMS and least germination percentage at 0.020% SA treatment 70.58 in Konkan Wal-2. Highest seedling height was 9.11 was noticed at 0.05% EMS and lowest seedling height was noticed at 0.020% SA treatment 6.60 in Konkan Bhushan and 9.77 at 0.05% EMS and lowest seedling height was noticed in 0.020% SA treatment 6.77 in Konkan Wal-2. An increase in concentration of EMS, SA and Gamma rays reduced the percentage of survival of plants at maturity.

Keywords:
Hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L.) Sweet, EMS, SA, Gamma rays, mutagenesis, seed germination, seedling height.

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How to cite this article
Gautam P Undirwade and Ganesh B Kulkarni, 2019. Effect of mutagens on seed germination, seedling height and survival of plants in Hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus L.) sweet. Bioscience Discovery, 10(3):129-133.

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